![]() ![]() Risk management: Detecting seasonal changes in distribution of the 3 viruses and their vectors.Bluetongue early warning: Detecting incursions of exotic strains of bluetongue virus into North Queensland through surveillance of the northern bluetongue virus endemic area.Trade support: Facilitating the export of live sheep, cattle and goats to countries sensitive to bluetongue, Akabane and bovine ephemeral fever (BEF or three-day sickness) by providing scientific information for the development of export protocols and to meet export certification requirements.The program currently monitors the distribution of the 3 most economically important insect-borne viruses that affect livestock for trade: ![]() rhabdoviruses (bovine ephemeral fever).alphaviruses (Ross River, Barmah forest).flaviviruses (Murray Valley encephalitis, Japanese encephalitis, Kunjin).orbiviruses (bluetongue, epizootic haemorrhagic disease).Many arboviruses are present in Australia, especially in the tropical north. The Australian National Arbovirus Monitoring Program (NAMP) is responsible for monitoring the distribution of insect-borne viruses. the Murray Valley encephalitis virus (MVEV) and Kunjin virus). There are 2 types of mosquito-borne viruses, namely Arboviruses (e.g. ![]() The main vector-transmitted diseases in cattle are three-day sickness (bovine ephemeral fever) and Akabane disease.Įquine infectious anaemia is a vector-disease affecting horses that can significantly increase after flooding. The U.S.Vector-transmitted diseases are spread through the bites of infected arthropods (e.g. This report is a new resource for organizations that work on One Health issues, the media, and other stakeholders and includes recommendations on how to work together to address the prioritized diseases and strengthen One Health efforts in the United States. The workshop report outlines the process, the resulting list of prioritized zoonotic diseases, and discussions and recommendations by the participants. This workshop was the first time multiple government agencies in the United States worked together on this topic and is a critical step towards a coordinated U.S.-specific approach to One Health. One Health is an approach that recognizes the connection between people, animals, plants, and their shared environment and calls for experts in human, animal, and environmental health to work together to achieve the best health outcomes for all. Six out of every 10 infectious diseases in people are zoonotic, which makes it crucial that the nation strengthen its capabilities to prevent and respond to these diseases using a One Health approach.
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